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Red-belted bracket

Fomitopsis pinicola (Sw.) P.Karst. · Fomitopsidaceae

Also: Red-belted bracket

Inedible

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Identification in 5 steps

The red-belted bracket is a hard, perennial bracket fungus with a red marginal band and a grey to brown upper side. It grows mainly on conifer wood and is inedible.

Seasonall year round
Spore printwhite
FamilyFomitopsidaceae
  1. Cap. The fruiting bodies are 5 to 40 cm wide, bracket-shaped, grey to brown with a characteristically red, often distinct margin.
  2. Underside. The underside is whitish to cream with fine pores.
  3. Stem, ring and volva. There is no stem; the fruiting body sits broadly on the wood.
  4. Smell and taste. It smells and tastes woody, with no culinary value.
  5. Flesh and colour change. The flesh is brown, tough and woody, often with light and dark lines in cross-section.

Lookalikes

It is woody and inedible and grows as a bracket fungus on conifer wood.

Side by side

Red-belted bracketTinder fungusWillow bracketGanoderma species
Cap5 to 40 cm wide, bracket-shaped, red marginhoof-shaped, 10 to 40 cm, hard grey crustbracket- to hoof-shaped, 5 to 30 cm, cracked crustkidney- to fan-shaped, 5 to 30 cm, often glossy as if varnished
Undersidewhitish to cream with fine porespores small, round, grey-brownpores fine, round, grey to brownpores fine, white to cream, turn brown under pressure
Stemno stem, broadly attached to the woodabsent, broadly attached to the trunkabsent, broadly grown on for yearsabsent or lateral, hard
Fleshbrown, tough and woodycinnamon brown, fibrous, soft and feltyrust brown, very hard, woodybrown, very tough, corky to woody
EdibilityInedibleinedibleinedibleinedible

Habitat & Season

On standing and fallen conifer wood. From the lowlands to the subalpine zone.

Host trees

Mainly spruce and pine, also larch.

Season

possible good main season

Perennial fruiting bodies, visible all year round.

Mushroom regions with a daily forecast

There are no records per region for this species yet. The country pages lead to all regions with a daily forecast.

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Safety

Never eat a mushroom you have not identified with certainty. Not an edible mushroom: do not collect it for the kitchen.

Advice for your country

United Kingdom

Poison centre:

NHS 111 (England)111

Emergency: 999 · 112

Ireland

Poison centre:

National Poisons Information Centre (public line)(01) 809 2166

Emergency: 112 · 999

Germany

Poison centre:

Giftnotruf Berlin030 19240Giftinformationszentrum München089 19240GIZ-Nord Göttingen0551 19240

Emergency: 112

Mushroom advice: DGfM: find a mushroom expert. Certified mushroom experts of the German Mycological Society (DGfM).

Collecting rules: Mushrooms that are not specially protected may be collected in small quantities for personal use unless a protected area or ban applies. Certain specially protected edible species (e.g. cep, chanterelle, birch bolete) may be collected in small quantities for personal use.

Austria

Poison centre:

Vergiftungsinformationszentrale (VIZ)01 406 43 43

Emergency: 112 · 144

Mushroom advice: Austrian Mycological Society (ÖMG): mushroom advice. Mushroom advice by the Austrian Mycological Society or regional services such as municipal market offices.

Collecting rules: At most 2 kg of mushrooms per person per day unless the forest owner has prohibited collecting; organised collecting events are prohibited. Additional state rules apply (collecting hours, closed seasons), e.g. Carinthia, Tyrol, Vorarlberg, Salzburg.

Why it is not edible

Woody and indigestible.

Leave the fruiting bodies standing; they are important for the breakdown of wood in the forest.

Frequently asked questions

Is the red-belted bracket edible?

No, the red-belted bracket is not edible. It is woody and indigestible and grows as a bracket fungus on conifer wood.

When and where does the red-belted bracket grow?

The red-belted bracket can be seen all year round, because its fruiting bodies are perennial. It grows mainly on standing and fallen conifer wood such as spruce, pine and larch, from the lowlands to the subalpine zone.

Which look-alikes can the red-belted bracket be mistaken for?

It can be mistaken for the tinder fungus, the willow bracket and Ganoderma brackets. The tinder fungus smells slightly sour and has a white to yellowish spore print, whereas the red-belted bracket mostly has a reddish marginal band, paler flesh and often grows on conifer wood. The willow bracket is very hard and woody throughout, and its crust cannot be pressed in. Ganoderma brackets have a strongly brown upper side, and their pores turn dark brown under pressure.

How do you recognise the red-belted bracket?

The spore print is white. The fruiting bodies are 5 to 40 cm wide, bracket-shaped, grey to brown with a characteristically red, often distinct margin.

Related species

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Sources

Photo credits

No substitute for having your finds checked in person. No guarantee of accuracy. Updated: 17.10.2026.

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