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Russula solaris

Russula solaris Ferd. & Winge · Russulaceae

Inedible

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Identification in 5 steps

Russula solaris is a rare, yellow-capped brittlegill of beech woods with a hot taste and an ochre spore print. This combination is unique among European brittlegills.

SeasonJuly to October
Spore printochre
FamilyRussulaceae
  1. Cap. The cap is 3 to 6 cm wide, bright yellow to golden yellow.
  2. Underside. The gills are pale ochre yellow.
  3. Stem, ring and volva. The stem is white. There is no ring and no volva.
  4. Smell and taste. It tastes hot.
  5. Flesh and colour change. The flesh is white and brittle.

Lookalikes

Hot and possibly mildly poisonous.

Habitat & Season

Grassy spots in beech woods. Lowland to middle mountain regions.

Host trees

Beech, more rarely oak.

Season

possible good main season

Mushroom regions with a daily forecast

There are no records per region for this species yet. The country pages lead to all regions with a daily forecast.

All mushroom regions →

Safety

Never eat a mushroom you have not identified with certainty. Not an edible mushroom: do not collect it for the kitchen.

Advice for your country

United Kingdom

Poison centre:

NHS 111 (England)111

Emergency: 999 · 112

Ireland

Poison centre:

National Poisons Information Centre (public line)(01) 809 2166

Emergency: 112 · 999

Germany

Poison centre:

Giftnotruf Berlin030 19240Giftinformationszentrum München089 19240GIZ-Nord Göttingen0551 19240

Emergency: 112

Mushroom advice: DGfM: find a mushroom expert. Certified mushroom experts of the German Mycological Society (DGfM).

Collecting rules: Mushrooms that are not specially protected may be collected in small quantities for personal use unless a protected area or ban applies. Certain specially protected edible species (e.g. cep, chanterelle, birch bolete) may be collected in small quantities for personal use.

Austria

Poison centre:

Vergiftungsinformationszentrale (VIZ)01 406 43 43

Emergency: 112 · 144

Mushroom advice: Austrian Mycological Society (ÖMG): mushroom advice. Mushroom advice by the Austrian Mycological Society or regional services such as municipal market offices.

Collecting rules: At most 2 kg of mushrooms per person per day unless the forest owner has prohibited collecting; organised collecting events are prohibited. Additional state rules apply (collecting hours, closed seasons), e.g. Carinthia, Tyrol, Vorarlberg, Salzburg.

Conservation and collecting rules

Not specially protected; near-threatened list.

Salzburg: collecting inedible mushrooms is prohibited.

Red List Germany: Near threatened

Why it is not edible

Hot taste, possibly mildly poisonous.

A rare species on the near-threatened list; leave it standing.

Frequently asked questions

Russula solaris: is it edible?

No, it is considered inedible. Hot and possibly mildly poisonous.

Russula solaris: when and where does it grow?

The season in central Europe runs from July to October. Tree partner and habitat: Beech, more rarely oak. Soil: Grassy spots in beech woods. Altitude: Lowland to middle mountain regions.

Russula solaris: what are the lookalikes?

The most important distinction is from Ochre brittlegill (Russula ochroleuca, edible with restrictions): It has a white spore print. Other lookalikes: Russula acetolens.

Related species

Open the mushroom map Mushroom trainer: test yourself

Sources

Photo credits

No substitute for having your finds checked in person. No guarantee of accuracy. Updated: 17.10.2026.

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